• Virus's re-emergence in Peshawar raises "serious concerns".
• Dr Shabana Saleem emphasises the need for vigilance.
• Authorities have enforced screening protocols at airports.

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan's fight against mpox intensifies as Peshawar reported its fourth case on Sunday, prompting fears that the city could be becoming a hotspot for the virus.

The latest patient, a 47-year-old man, tested positive after being isolated by Border Health Services staff on August 29. He had returned from the Gulf region, adding to concerns about the virus's spread from travellers arriving from the Middle East.

"This is the fifth mpox case reported this year [in the country] and the fourth since WHO declared mpox a global health emergency," said Federal Director General of Health Dr Shabana Saleem on Sunday.

"The virus's re-emergence in Peshawar raises serious concerns about its transmission and demands immediate action."

Dr Saleem emphasised the need for vigilance, highlighting that all recent cases have involved individuals with a history of travel to the Gulf.

"Peshawar appears to be turning into an epicentre for mpox cases," she stated. "This trend is alarming, and we are doubling our efforts to prevent further spread."

Authorities have ramped up measures to contain the virus, with stringent screening protocols now enforced at all airports.

“We are not taking any chances. Effective screening systems are operational across the country,” Dr Saleem assured, noting the government’s commitment to safeguarding public health.

Federal and provincial health officials are coordinating closely to monitor the situation, ensuring that all necessary steps are taken swiftly.

"We are working round the clock to ensure all preventive measures are in place and effective," Dr. Saleem added. "The Ministry of Health is continuously monitoring the situation, and we are prepared to respond to any developments immediately."

The spike in mpox cases in Peshawar has triggered concerns among health experts and the public alike, with calls for increased awareness and stricter travel guidelines.

The federal director general of health urged the public to remain vigilant and to comply with health advisories, particularly those returning from high-risk regions.

"Public cooperation is crucial in preventing the spread of mpox," she warned. "Together, we can curb this virus before it takes a firmer hold."